Humane Capture and Handling of Stray Dogs for Sterilisation: Ensuring Compassion in Every Step

The humane capture and handling of stray dogs form the foundation of responsible and compassionate practices. These general principles guide the efforts of Animal Welfare Organizations (AWO) and Municipal Corporations to ensure that every step taken is gentle and considerate towards these sentient beings.

General Principles:

The catching method employed must prioritize kindness to minimize stress on the animals. Dog catchers, whether employed directly by an ABC (Animal Birth Control) project or another agency, undergo a month-long training period to become proficient in humane techniques. Regular monitoring of staff during dog-catching endeavours is essential. Furthermore, all dog-catching personnel must be fully vaccinated against rabies, equipped with training in treating dog bite wounds, and provided with emergency first aid kits.

Warning!

Cruel or rough handling is strictly condemned. Tools like tongs and wire loops should never be used under any circumstances. Practices such as swinging dogs by loops or chains are strictly prohibited.

Catching Techniques:

The most suitable and acceptable technique to catch dogs is using Butterfly nets.

Use of Dog-catching Hoops with Nets (Butterfly Nets):

• Technique: Large nets with circular metal rims are used to scoop up dogs, securing them by twisting the net’s mouth. Dogs can be transported while restrained in the net.
• Advantages: Minimal chance of injury when practiced correctly, safe and effective for dogs and catchers, particularly useful in open spaces.
• Disadvantages: Requires a significant number of nets, occasional repairs, and thorough training.

Always Remember!

• All dog handlers must receive prophylactic vaccinations against rabies.
• Dogs should be caught and released in the early morning to avoid heat stress.
• Handling should be gentle, and tools like tongs and wires should not be used.
• Different guidelines apply to dogs of varying ages, health conditions, and behaviours.

In instituting Animal Birth Control (ABC) programs, a systematic approach, along with a ‘periphery to centre approach,’ proves effective. Starting from the outskirts and gradually covering wider areas ensures comprehensive control. This approach not only addresses the overpopulation of stray dogs but also contributes to rabies control, emphasizing the well-being of both dogs and handlers throughout the process. By adhering to these ethical practices, we can strive towards a society where compassion extends to every creature, no matter their circumstances.